问题 | 如果合同中的约定涉及不当得利,会受到怎样的法律制裁? |
释义 | 法律分析:如果合同中的约定涉及不当得利,即某一方通过不当手段获取了过高的利益,法律将予以制裁。不当得利属于不正当竞争行为的一种形式,可能会导致一方合法权益的受损。法律会要求该方返还不当得利,并可能对其进行罚款等行政处罚。 法律依据: 1.《中华人民共和国合同法》 第五十六条contractual rights and obligations of the parties shall be based upon the principle of fairness, and neither party shall be allowed to obtain unreasonable benefits by taking advantage of the other party’s dependency, inexperience, or duress.Similarly, neither party shall be permitted to evade its legal responsibilities or infringe upon the lawful rights and interests of the other party in the guise of contractual autonomy. 第五十八条Where one party has obtained unreasonable benefits by means of deception, coercion or exploitation of the other party's difficulties, reliance or fear, the aggrieved party may request it to return the benefits obtained thereby, and the contract shall be voidable. If the party who obtained the benefits by means of the above-described behavior fails to return the benefits, the people's court or an arbitration institution may order him within a specified period of time to return them. 2.《中华人民共和国反不正当竞争法》 第七条企业和其他经营者不得有下列侵害其他企业或者其他经营者的合法权益的行为: (五)违反诚实信用原则,采用虚假宣传手段,误导、欺骗消费者,取得不正当利益; 第二十五条企业和其他经营者的行为违反本法规定,侵害其他企业或者其他经营者的合法权益,给其他企业或者其他经营者造成损失的,应当承担侵权责任,赔偿损失,并可以承担违约金和利息等其他损失。 以上为相应法律依据,如果违反不当得利的规定,会受到严厉的法律制裁。 |
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